Anaesthesia is a critical medical specialty that focuses on the provision of anaesthetic services for surgical procedures. It involves the use of drugs to temporarily numb sensation, allowing for pain-free surgeries.

Anaesthetists play a crucial role in patient safety and care before, during, and after surgery.

Key aspects

  • Preoperative assessment - evaluating a patient's medical condition and history to plan appropriate anaesthetic care.
  • Anaesthetic techniques - administering general, regional, or local anaesthesia tailored to the patient and surgical requirements.
  • Intraoperative care - monitoring vital signs and adjusting anaesthetic levels during surgery.
  • Pain management - managing acute postoperative pain and chronic pain conditions.
  • Critical care medicine - many anaesthetists also work in intensive care units, managing critically ill patients.

Training in Anaesthesia

Page last reviewed: 22 September 2026
Next review due: 22 September 2028